一般讲,PLC分为箱体式和模块式两种。但它们的组成是相同的,对箱体式PLC,有一块板、I/O板、显示面板、内存块、电源等,当然按性能分成若干型号,并按I/O点数又有若干规格。对模块式PLC,有模块、I/O模块、内存、电源模块、底板或机架。无任哪种结构类型的PLC,都属于总线式开放型结构,其I/O能力可按用户需要进行扩展与组合。PLC的基本结构框图如下:
PLC中的是PLC的核心,起神经中枢的作用,每台PLC至少有一个,它按PLC的系统程序赋予的功能接收并存贮用户程序和数据,用扫描的方式采集由现场输入装置送来的状态或数据,并存入规定的寄存器中,同时,诊断电源和PLC内部电路的工作状态和编程过程中的语法错误等。进入运行后,从用户程序存贮器中逐条读取指令,经分析后再按指令规定的任务产生相应的控制信号,去指挥有关的控制电路,
与通用计算机一样,主要由运算器、控制器、寄存器及实现它们之间联系的数据、控制及状态总线构成,还有外围芯片、总线接口及有关电路。它确定了进行控制的规模、工作速度、内存容量等。内存主要用于存储程序及数据,是PLC不可缺少的组成单元。
控制器控制工作,由它读取指令、解释指令及执行指令。但工作节奏由震荡信号控制。
的运算器用于进行数字或逻辑运算,在控制器指挥下工作。
的寄存器参与运算,并存储运算的中间结果,它也是在控制器指挥下工作。
虽然划分为以上几个部分,但PLC中的芯片实际上就是微处理器,由于电路的高度集成,对内部的详细分析已无必要,我们只要弄清它在PLC中的功能与性能,能正确地使用它就够了。
NEW Siemens JXD63B400H JXD63B400 JD JXD6 400 Amp 400A A
Zenith CPA24B Automatic Start/Stop Module
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Fanuc A20B-2901-0040/03B PC Board A20B29010040/O3B
Landis & Gyr 545-719 System 600 Apogee Open Processor
LAMBDA SE-500-3 115V 10A Regulated Power Supply SE5003
Omron C500-AD101 A/D Unit C500AD101 PLC
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Dranetz 710-RMU-3H Remote Moniter Unit 710RMU3H
Gould ITE Circuit Breaker HJ3-F400 HJ3B200 200 Amp Trip
Gould ITE Circuit Breaker HJ3-F400 HJ3B175 175 Amp Trip
Yaskawa CIMR-5.5B.E05 230V Series AC Drive CIMR5.5B.E0
Microscan MS-4000 99-500003-19 Decoder Scanner MS4000
Fincor 6140 6144 10 HP Adjustable Frequency AC Drive
Modicon/AEG AM-S908-000 Remote I/O Processor Rev B2
GE Fanuc IC600PM507K RPU Power Supply 115-230 VAC
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Siemens 6SC6500-0UC01 PC Board for Drive 6SC65000UC01
Allen Bradley Sz 4 Fused MCC Bucket 702L-EOD93 Starter
Texas Instruments 500-2114 Remote Base Controller
Westinghouse IQ Data Plus II (2) 2D78522 w/Power Supply
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Reliance Electric 415710-13A Meter Calibration PCB
Bently Nevada PWA87830-01 3300 Series Rack/Chassis
Square D Sz Size 5 8502SGO2 Motor Contactor 8502 480V
Allen Bradley AB AC VS Drive 1336VT-B007-E0N-L3 7 HP
ASCO 100 A Amp Transfer Switch 208/120 V B940310049C
Omron CV500-IC101 I/O Control Unit CV500IC101 PLC
Fanuc A06B-0143-B175 AC Servo Motor A12/3000 2.8 kW
ITE Gould 5600 Breaker Size 3 14HSt32A MCC Bucket 100A
Taylor MOD 30 1700RZ14004A-8810 Controller w Power Supl
Foxboro I/A P0912HM 19″ Monitor Bay Mount P0912 HM 19
Square D Sz Size 3 Reversing Motor Starter Logic 8536
Westinghouse HUN365 Disconnect Safety Switch 400 Amp A
Cutler Hammer WH KD KD3400F KT3400T KD3400 400 A Amp
GE Fanuc IC600LR648K Logic Memory IC600LR648-K
General Electric 7098 34″ 250 A Amp MCC Feeder Bucket
GE CR306W0**XAFA Size 4 Motor Starter 5-Pole
Allen Bradley Size 4 Fused MCC Bucket w/509-EOD Starter
GE Spectra Series ADS32200HB Bus Plug 200 Amp Fusible
ABB ACS-601 AC Drive ACS601-0009-6 3PH 525-600 VAC 63Hz
Siemens Tiastar Size 3 Breaker Type MCC Bucket 100A Wes
Nemic-Lambda EWS300P-24 24V Power Supply EWS 300P-24
ITE Gould 5600 5640 Dual Breaker Feeder MCC Bucket 200A
Square D I-Line Circuit Breaker KC34125 125Amp 125 Amp
Square D I-Line Breaker KH36225 225A A 225Amp Amp
Square D I-Line Breaker KC34125 125Amp A 125A
Smarteye SP2000/04 Twin Panel Mount Interface Unit
Square D I-Line Current Limiting IK34200 200 Amp A
Foxboro 875EO-A3F-A Electrodeless Conductivity 875E0
Siemens Sentron Breaker FXD63S250A 250 A 250A Amp FXD6A
Foxboro I/A DM400YT-0A 0-10VDC I/O Contact DC FBM17
Square D I-Line Circuit Breaker KC34150 150Amp 150 Amp
GE 8000 Sz Size 3 50A CR306E0 Breaker MCC Bucket MCCB
Mitsubishi Melsec A2USHCPU-S1 Max 30K Step CPU Unit NIB
Mitsubishi A1S68DAV D/A Converter Output Module 8PT NIB
GE 8000 Series Size 3 Breaker Type MCC Bucket MCCB 50A
GE 8000 Size Sz 3 Breaker MCC Bucket MCCB 100 A Amp
ITE Gould 5600 Breaker Size 3 8536SEO1 MCC Bucket 100A
GE 8000 Series Size 3 Breaker Type MCC Bucket MCCB 50A
GE 8000 Series Sz Size 3 Breaker MCC Bucket MCCB 50A
Square D I-Line Main Lug Panelboard 225 Amp 600 V 3P 4W
Westinghouse 100 Amp Bus Plug Fusible Switch ITAPN363HG
Westinghouse 100 Amp Bus Plug Fusible Switch ITAP363H
Cutler Hammer Westinghouse HKD3400F 300Amp 300 KT3300T
Cutler Hammer WH HJD HJD3250F JT3125T HJD3125 125 Amp A
General Electric SGLA36AT0600 400 Amp 400A A SRPG600A
Mitsubishi MTA-1000 Melsec Operator Interface MTA1000
Gemco Electric 1989-KP MagneTek 1989KP Control Panel
Square D Circuit Breaker KCL KCL34225 225Amp A 225 Amp
Cutler Hammer CH Freedom Unitrol Advantage Size 2 MCC B
ITE Gould 5600 Breaker Size 3 8502SEO MCC Bucket 100A
Siemens LU 02 Sitrans Dual Point Level Controller LU02
Mitsubishi FR-BR-30K Resistor Unit BKO-CA1072H 22
Siemens Marq 21 Size 3 Breaker Type MCC Bucket MCCB 50A
ABB ACS-601 AC Drive ACS601-0009-6 3PH 525-600 VAC 63Hz
GE 7700 Size Sz 3 Breaker MCC Bucket MCCB 100 A Amp